atmosphere & climatology section 2 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 16

Which one of the areas marked as A, B, C and D in the given figure of the cyclone, witnesses heavy torrential short duration rainfall accompanied by thunderstorms?

a) B

b) A

c) D

d) C

Answer: (a)

In the given figure ‘B’ lies between two cyclone zone ‘A’ and ‘D’. At the ‘B’ marked region rainfall would be accompanied by thunder storms.

Question : 17 [UPPCS (Mains) 2016]

Which of the following scales is used to measure the damage by a hurricane?

a) Mercalli Scale

b) Safir-Simpson Scale

c) Richter scale

d) Fujita Scale

Answer: (b)

Question : 18 [UPPCS (Pre) 2005]

Which one of the following is not correctly matched?

a) Sirocco - Sicily

b) Chinook - U.S.A.

c) Norwesters – India

d) Blizzard - Chile

Answer: (d)

Question : 19

Due to ................., the stars seem to be higher in the sky than they actually are.

a) Scattering of light

b) Atmospheric refraction

c) Atmospheric reflection

d) Tyndall Effect

Answer: (b)

Atmospheric Refraction is the deviation of light or other electromagnetic wave from a straight line as it passes through the atmosphere due to the variation in air density as a function of height. Due to it, Stars seem to be higher in sky.

Question : 20 [NDA 2017-I]

Ozone holes are more pronounced at the

a) Tropic of Cancer

b) Equator

c) Poles

d) Tropic of Capricorn

Answer: (c)

Ozone holes are more pronounced at the polar regions especially over Antarctica.

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